White Collar Crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

White Collar villainy - Essay Example214).In the United States of the States, the punishments for clerical shepherds crooks include fines, imprisonment, probation, and other similar punishments. The law that regulates white-collar crimes in the United States is the Sarbanes-Oxley suffice, which is a federal criminal law that protects public and shareholders from fraudulent practices (Green, 2004). There are three main rules, which regulate this law. Ge and McVay (2005) state, The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 requires the implementation of many new rules and procedures. The first rule prevents people from altering, destroying, or mutilating any financial record. The help rule holds accountants responsible for maintaining the audit reports for a period of 5 years. The third rule ensures the retention of every types of business records and electronic transaction records.Although complete prevention of white-collar crimes is not possible, but the government of the States has b een successful in reducing the white-collar crime rate to some extent through implementing such(prenominal) policies that restrict higher officials from accessing the private records. Although this strategy has decreased in the United States of America over the finale decade, but we cannot consider it a notable decrease. The reason is the rise of technology, which has made it easier for criminals to access the private records of banks, organizations, and other financial institutions.Two other strategies, which have been successful in the reduction of white-collar crimes, are Crime Prevention through Environmental send off (CPTED) and Crime Prevention through Awareness and Procedural Design (CPTAPD). People commit white-collar crimes when they see that the chances of incarceration are less as compared to the benefits of crimes. The government of America has also achieved success in reducing the white-collar crimes by setting a corruption-free system. A