Sunday, April 14, 2019

Policing Domestic Violence Essay Example for Free

Policing national help Violence Essay domestic help military unit can be considered to be an act of furiousness which has been observed to surpass in ein truth socio-economic part as closely as within all cultures. Domestic furiousness is defined as a pattern of coercive control that sensation individual intermittently exerts all everywhere another by bureau of spiritual, emotional, sexual, physical or economic abuse (http//www. dvvap. org/i). This form of ontogeny has victimized mostly the women and children and men in much fewer cases and it continues to be perpetrated all over the world. In some regions or nations of the world, home(prenominal)ated wildness has become a daily occurrence.Domestic forcefulness leads to very drastic effects on the family, peculiarly if perpetrated on both women and children. When this form of vehemence is done through physical harm, it results to injury, disability or plain death in victims. Mental problems that may also occu r usually make the victims feel unloved, only(a) and remove low self-esteem. Depression occurs in many victims of psychological abuse, which in turn may make out severe isolation of the victims from family and friends. Sexual madness and incest be other forms of municipal forcefulness.In some regions of the world, interior(prenominal) fierceness causes continue to rise due to patriarchal, cultural and religious traditions, (Human Rights Watch, 2005. , pp 12). All over the world, opposite governments negociate internal military force in many ways due to differing views on violence Different proposals surrender been presented to encourage the governments to seduce certain views on this form of violence. According to Lisa, domestic violence should be tough as a political and public problem. It should also be viewed as a breach of the piece rights.It is a violation of valet rights which every individual is entitled to. Those who perpetrate actions of violence against t he others should be stopped, (Lisa, H. 78-79). Policing domestic violence refers to a scientifically developed application that aims at solving the domestic violence problem. In the aside, it has involved testing of hypothesis in relation to the classification, prediction and the domestic violence pr evetion. Policing domestic violence policing as a tool of solving domestic violence also experiences several challenges as a offence prevention strategy (Hoctor, M. 53).In devote to identify more impelling policing strategies for domestic violence prevention and control, a culture of science is very necessary where the strategy integrates trial and error as a norm in crime prevention. The domestic violence policing programs aim at offering die hard to victims of domestic violence while at the same time preventing domestic violence. However, the public has raised tutelage almost the domestic violence public policy. Lawrence et al states that in the past, the public has been concer ned about the domestic violence policy. This is because it is sometimes based on ideology and it lacks evidence based on science.The public advocates for an effective domestic violence policing which should be practical and also be implemented appropriately. This would be a very good measure in preventing domestic violence (Lawrence S. et al, 24). In the last decade, natural law response to domestic violence has been criticized with a claim that the police did not take violence incidents seriously. However, effective measures to curb domestic violence ar being developed and implemented through better policing. In this paper, the domestic violence policing issue allow for be discussed.The ethical stance of domestic violence in policing will be looked at, as well as the police discussion sections responsibility of policing. The past organisation and contemporary issues arising due to violence will be evaluated. Discussion For effective policing in domestic violence, a cultural e volution in policing needs to be developed in order to nourishment the scientific revolution in order to solve the domestic violence problem. The cultural evolution rapid movement requires a growing alliance between the police and criminologists, public health association officers and professional scientists.Coherence of approach by the different police units to domestic violence is promoted by policy statements or documents where the Police officers introduce the policy documents with varying extent and content. With the increasing reports of domestic violence to the police, the police service has been required to utilize their limited resources to break domestic violence service delivery to the people. Domestic violence is a great concern for the fellowship where the police intervene in many cases.Whenever the police receive an initial call for assistance, it is their responsibility to deliver the goods immediate protection to the victim due to the fact that the police learn certain powers which allow them to answer to domestic violence incidents. Whether the victims feel confident in contacting the police departments later in future will depend on how the police perform their tasks when the victim makes the initial contact (Lawrence, S. 126). The police maintain a major role in hearing criminals or offenders with the perpetrators of domestic violence considered as criminals because they undermine the human rights of the victims.The leerys are usually arrested and charged if there is enough evidence of violence against the victim. However, constabulary enforcement officers should ensure that the suspects rights are not violated until the truth is established much later as one of the requirement in the police departmental policy. The police forces shoot domestic violence policy documents which keep written aims and priorities that are expected to assist them either solve, prevent or reduce domestic violence incidents.The policy documents normally contain the domestic violence definition, its implications, as well as guidance about the various police response components. The responsibility to implement domestic violence policies is something that is shared across a range of the police roles. The policies are very vital in protecting domestic violence victims against actions of exploitation such(prenominal) as domestic violence involving withholding of economic resources from a victim. Some children are even denied education through this form of abuse, as well partners who do not work.This denies the victims their basic needs, which is considered unethical and unacceptable. Domestic violence policing prevents this form of exploitation and instead promotes ethical practices in the society. Through policing, public safety problems are defined, analyzed and effective solutions to the problems addressed. Though the society is responsible for propagating ethics, it sometimes undermines the ethics if it allows domestic violence to occur without taking any action.For instance, in patriarchal societies, men are sometimes allowed to completely dominate over women. This had led to lack of knowledge and empowerment in women to speak out against violence, whereby the victims lack the ability to record their views and opinions with those who do not adhere to this being severely punished through domestic violence. Domestic violence policies have been developed to address such cultural practices with the police ensuring that law enforcement in relation to such policies is carried out.The police department should have the responsibility of policing domestic violence in the community because they are law enforcers who are responsible for ensuring law and order is maintained in the society and the human rights are well protected. Preventing and reducing domestic violence is one of the ways in which the human rights of everyone in the community are protected. For instance in Australia, police powers and procedures are we ll set out in the Crimes Act 1990(Policing Domestic Violence in New due south Wales NSW, 1999).In addition, the police powers can be found in the police guidelines, referred to as Domestic Violence Standard Operating Procedures. Another example can be seen in the US, where the police department has adopted mandatory arrest policy for domestic violence cases. For wedding violence cases, arrest based on probable cause could be done where the Police officers were allowed to arrest suspects without a warrant as long as the officers had probable cause whether he/she had witnessed the incident or not.This was happening in 23 states of the United States of America by the year 2005 (Hoctor, M. 007) Another reason wherefore the police should participate in domestic violence policing is that, the legislation that protects people from domestic violence in most cases directs the police to intervene in protecting the victims of domestic violence. The police have the power to pattern arrest o f criminals or offenders when need be. In policing domestic violence, domestic violence incidents should be stopped as soon as possible making the arrest of offenders by the police an effective means of stop domestic abuse.This therefore makes it their vital responsibility in policing domestic violence with the responsibility aiming at halt the conflict, as well as protecting and ensuring the immediate safety for the victims. As law enforcers, the police have a responsibility to ensure criminals are charged in court which mitigates future abuse. The police department receives reports on domestic violence from the community members and then investigates the cases to establish the cause of the abuse, the effects and the victim or offender. After establishing the facts about a case, offenders are charged in court.For instance policies allow police officers to ease up for an grok violence order (AVO), which guides the judicial process (Lawrence, S. 101). Good police service initiati ves in the police departments that enhance awareness in people about violence and service delivery show that they should have a good responsibility in domestic violence policing. The police departments in many nations have instituted the initiatives as a result of their recognition that a high percentage of people in our community are now aware that domestic violence is a crime.These initiatives include, public awareness through advert campaigns, placement of domestic violence liaison officers (DVLO), specialized training for officers, working with the Attorney General and the schooling of COPS (Computerized Operational Policing system) to produce statistics relevant to the development of effective domestic violence prevention measures. The initiatives are a good indication of how effective the police department can be in domestic violence policing. The domestic violence issue has attracted widespread public concern, in the past and also in the current world.However, the past syst em differs with the current system in relation to how policing in domestic violence was/is handled. In the past, the number of domestic violence cases that were reported was fewer than the current number of the cases reported to the police. The go along growth of the reported cases in turn has necessitated the development of measures that will curb the violence effectively. This has led to the development of untested measures/policies to address this problem. However, in the past, this problem was not handled with much seriousness as it is now which made the past system less effective in domestic violence policing.Cultural beliefs and practices in the past contributed to continued domestic abuse, because the victims were sometimes convinced that they deserved to be abused. Different societies have changed their beliefs towards domestic violence over time with people become more aware of domestic violence as a crime currently, which has greatly assisted in effective domestic viole nce policing. People are more free to speak out about this issue in the modern font world as compared to the past years. mod police service initiatives have enhanced better domestic violence policing as compared to the past system of policing.For instance placement of domestic violence liaison officers (DVLO) in the local areas as a modern initiative has made it easy for people to report violence cases. In addition, offenders are easily apprehended and charged for their offences. In the past, lack of awareness in some victims and the community as a firm in policing encouraged continued abuse because the offender had no action taken against them. Current systems have developed specialized training for officers, which involves training of officers in response to domestic violence and other issues that repress domestic violence.On the other hand, the past systems did not have such training programs. The standard run procedures (SOP) launching together with the development of compu terized operational policing system (COPS) have been very instrumental in word sense of effective domestic violence policing measures in the modern systems (Policing Domestic Violence in New South Wales NSW,1999). The domestic violence policing have also experienced several problems. The policing may lack inadequate support which may in turn undermine how effective the policing can be in solving domestic violence.The police officers who handle domestic violence cases have been accused of not providing the involved parties with enough schooling and sometimes they have an inappropriate attitude towards the victims. In addition, they have shown unsympathetic, rude and indifferent behavior towards the victims. Nevertheless, solutions to these problems have been integrated in domestic violence policing programs to ensure domestic violence is prevented. Though domestic violence prevention measures were present in the past, current measures have been developed to improve on the past strat egies

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